China Approaches New Milestone: Another City Poised to Join the 10 Million Population Club

Another Chinese City Approaching 10 Million Population Milestone

A Toutiao trending story with 30 million views reports that another Chinese city is on the verge of joining the elite club of megacities with populations exceeding 10 million, reflecting China ongoing urbanization trend.

China Megacity Landscape

China currently has several cities with populations exceeding 10 million:

• Shanghai: ~25 million
• Beijing: ~22 million
• Chongqing: ~32 million (municipality)
• Chengdu: ~21 million
• Guangzhou: ~19 million
• Shenzhen: ~18 million
• Wuhan: ~14 million
• Tianjin: ~14 million
• Xi an: ~13 million

Urbanization Trends

China urbanization rate has grown from approximately 36% in 2000 to over 65% today. Key factors driving continued growth:

1. Rural-to-urban migration: Despite slowing, migration continues to fill city populations
2. City boundary expansion: Many cities have absorbed surrounding counties and districts
3. Economic concentration: Higher-paying jobs and better services continue to attract residents
4. Hukou reform: Gradual relaxation of household registration restrictions enables more migration

Challenges of Megacity Growth

Adding another 10-million-person city brings familiar challenges:

• Infrastructure strain: Transportation, housing, water, and energy systems
• Housing affordability: Megacity property prices remain out of reach for many
• Public services: Healthcare and education quality often lags behind population growth
• Environmental pressure: Air quality, waste management, and green space

Economic Implications

Megacities are economic engines. A new 10-million-person city represents:

• A massive consumer market
• Concentrated talent pool for tech and services
• Real estate development opportunities
• Infrastructure investment requirements

Source: Toutiao — 30 million views, April 2026