Li Ronghao vs Shan Yichun Copyright Controversy: Unauthorized Performance Sparks Music Industry Debate

The Incident

Chinese singer-songwriter Li Ronghao (李荣浩) publicly accused singer Shan Yichun (单依纯) of performing his song "Li Bai (李白)" at a Shenzhen concert without authorization, sparking a major music industry debate that has generated 12.1 million views on Zhihu.

The Sequence of Events

1. Concert performance: Shan Yichun performed "Li Bai" at her Shenzhen concert without obtaining rights
2. Li Ronghao's accusation: Public callout demanding explanation
3. Shan's apology: Issued a public apology for the unauthorized performance
4. Li's escalation: Posted confirmation from the Chinese Music Copyright Association (CMCA) and asked four pointed questions:

1. The CMCA confirmed today that my company has not authorized this.

1. We have no authorization to grant and no third-party authorization.
2. On what grounds, with what rights, from what angle, and with what mindset did you perform this song?

The Legal Framework

Chinese Copyright Law

• Performance rights: Required for live performances of copyrighted works
• CMCA role: The Chinese Music Copyright Association manages collective licensing
• Venue responsibility: Concert venues may share liability for unauthorized performances
• Penalties: Fines and potential damages for copyright infringement

The Bigger Issues

Systemic Problems

• Licensing complexity: Many performers don't understand the licensing requirements
• Concert preparation gaps: The production team may have failed to secure proper licenses
• Industry awareness: Ongoing education needed about music copyright

Artist Relations

• Public accusations can damage careers on both sides
• The resolution path (private settlement vs. legal action) matters
• Fan communities become involved, escalating the conflict

Industry Implications

This case highlights the growing importance of copyright awareness in China's rapidly expanding live music market, worth billions of dollars annually. As the market grows, licensing compliance will become increasingly critical.

Source: Zhihu trending (热度: 12.1M)